Creamy Penne with Shrimp & Asparagus: The “No-Cream” Secret to a Velvety Tomato Sauce
Imagine a rich, luxuriously creamy tomato sauce clinging perfectly to al dente penne pasta, studded with succulent shrimp and tender-crisp asparagus. Now, imagine achieving all of that exquisite texture and flavor without a single drop of heavy cream. Sounds impossible, right? Prepare to be delightfully surprised! The secret ingredient for this magical transformation? Eggs. Yes, ordinary eggs are whisked in at the final moment, creating an unbelievably smooth and velvety sauce that will redefine your pasta experience. This isn’t just a recipe; it’s a culinary revelation that challenges conventional wisdom.
A Genius Recipe Reimagined: From Craig Claiborne to Your Table
This ingenious technique isn’t some modern hack; it hails from a true legend. This particular recipe is a celebrated “Genius Recipe” featured on Food52, adapted from Craig Claiborne’s classic “Pasta Con Asparagi.” Originally published in the esteemed 1979 edition of The New York Times Cookbook, Claiborne’s original recipe broke new ground by using eggs to create a creamy sauce texture, a stark contrast to the butter and cheese often relied upon in similar dishes. His innovative approach demonstrated that richness and body didn’t always require dairy, showcasing a lighter yet equally satisfying method. The genius lies in its simplicity and the unexpected elegance of the outcome, offering a healthier, equally delicious alternative to traditional cream-based pasta sauces.
My Delicious Twist: Adding Succulent Shrimp for a Complete Meal
While Craig Claiborne’s original recipe focused on asparagus, I decided to take this already brilliant concept one step further by incorporating fresh, jumbo shrimp into the mix. And I’m incredibly glad I did! The addition of shrimp transforms this delightful pasta dish into a truly satisfying, one-dish meal. The delicate sweetness of the shrimp beautifully complements the rich tomato sauce and the earthy notes of the asparagus, creating a harmonious symphony of flavors and textures. It elevates the meal, making it perfect for a weeknight dinner that feels special or for entertaining guests.
Of course, the beauty of home cooking lies in its adaptability. If shrimp isn’t your preference, or you’re looking to explore other options, feel free to make this recipe truly your own. Consider substituting the shrimp with savory Italian sausage for a heartier meal, or perhaps some perfectly grilled chicken for a different lean protein. You could even add mushrooms or bell peppers for more vegetable variety. The core technique of the egg-enriched tomato sauce remains, allowing you to customize the protein and vegetable components to suit your taste and whatever you have on hand. As always, the kitchen is your playground – make it your own culinary masterpiece!
The Efficiency and Flavor of One-Skillet Preparation
One of the many aspects I particularly adore about this recipe is how almost all the primary ingredients are prepared and served from a single large skillet or sauté pan. This ‘one-pan’ philosophy significantly reduces cleanup, making it ideal for busy weeknights, and also contributes to a deeper, more integrated flavor profile. As the shrimp, asparagus, and garlic-infused oil are cooked sequentially in the same pan, each step leaves behind flavorful fond and oils that become the foundation for the next component, building layers of deliciousness into the final sauce. The only exception, of course, is the pasta, which is cooked separately to perfection and then introduced at the very last minute to ensure it remains al dente and perfectly coated.
Mise en Place: The Key to Seamless Cooking
Before you even think about turning on the heat, a crucial step for any smooth cooking process is ‘mise en place’ – having all your ingredients prepped and ready to go. For this recipe, it’s especially important. Chop your asparagus, peel and devein your shrimp, mince your herbs, and have your canned tomatoes ready. This preparation ensures a stress-free cooking experience, allowing you to focus on the technique and timing, particularly when it comes to the delicate egg addition. Additionally, remember to get about 3 quarts of salted water boiling for your pasta; timing is everything to ensure your pasta and sauce are ready simultaneously.
Cooking the Components: A Step-by-Step Guide to Perfection
The journey to this delicious pasta begins with perfectly cooked shrimp and asparagus. First, heat butter in your spacious skillet. Once melted and shimmering, add the jumbo shrimp. These delicate morsels cook quickly; sauté them until they just turn opaque and are cooked through, taking care not to overcook them, as rubbery shrimp is a culinary tragedy. Immediately transfer them to a plate and set aside, preserving their tenderness.
Next, it’s the asparagus’s turn. Cut the fresh asparagus into approximately 2-inch lengths. If you have particularly thick stalks, slice them lengthwise in half or even quarter them to ensure even cooking. Always remember to leave the delicate tips intact, as they add wonderful texture and visual appeal. Add the prepared asparagus to the same skillet, seasoning with salt and pepper to taste. Sauté for about 4 to 5 minutes, or until they are vibrant green, crisp-tender, and lightly browned, indicating they’ve developed a lovely depth of flavor. Like the shrimp, transfer the asparagus to the same plate and reserve.
Now, it’s time to build the foundation of our incredible sauce. In the very same pan, add the olive oil and the whole garlic cloves. Gently cook the garlic until it’s fragrant and lightly browned. This step is crucial for infusing the oil with a subtle, sweet garlic flavor without overwhelming the dish. Once browned, remove and discard the garlic – its work is done, and we want its essence, not its bite. Add the roughly chopped or torn canned Italian plum tomatoes, fresh parsley, and fresh basil to the garlic-infused oil. Season with salt and pepper, and let it simmer, stirring occasionally, for about 10 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld and the tomatoes to soften, creating a rustic yet elegant base for your sauce.
Meanwhile, your salted pasta water should be at a rolling boil. Add your penne (or rigatoni, or another tubular pasta of your choice) to the boiling water. Once the water returns to a boil, cook the pasta for approximately 7 minutes, or according to package directions, until it reaches that perfect al dente stage – tender to the bite but still firm. Avoid overcooking at all costs, as mushy pasta will detract from the overall experience.
The Secret Ingredient: Mastering the Egg Technique for a Velvety Sauce
This is where the magic truly happens and where a little care makes all the difference. The timing and technique for adding the eggs are paramount to achieving that coveted creamy texture without creating scrambled eggs in your sauce. Just before your pasta is completely cooked, you must remove the skillet containing the tomato sauce from the heat. The residual heat is sufficient to cook the eggs gently, but direct high heat will cause them to curdle immediately.
With the pan off the heat, add the well-beaten eggs and egg yolk, stirring vigorously and continuously. The rapid stirring disperses the eggs throughout the warm sauce, allowing them to thicken it uniformly into a rich, velvety emulsion rather than coagulating into lumps. It’s a delicate dance, but the reward is a sauce that feels indulgent and smooth, yet surprisingly light, thanks to the absence of heavy cream.
If you’re a bit nervous about the eggs curdling – and it’s a common concern – a simple technique called tempering can provide extra insurance. Before adding the entire egg mixture to the pan, ladle a small amount (about a spoonful) of the hot tomato sauce into your beaten eggs while whisking constantly. This gradually raises the temperature of the eggs, making them less likely to shock and curdle when introduced to the main pan. Once tempered, whisk this slightly warmed egg mixture back into the skillet with the rest of the tomato sauce, continuing to stir vigorously. Remember, once the eggs are in, do not bring the sauce back to a boil.
Bringing It All Together: Assembly and Serving
Once your creamy tomato sauce is perfected, it’s time to reunite all the delicious components. Add the reserved shrimp and asparagus to the skillet with the tomato sauce, gently stirring to ensure everything is beautifully coated. Meanwhile, your pasta should be perfectly al dente. Drain it immediately – a moment too long in the colander can lead to sticky pasta. Transfer the hot, drained pasta directly into the skillet with the sauce, shrimp, and asparagus. Toss everything together, making sure every piece of penne is enveloped in that magnificent creamy sauce.
To finish, add about half of the freshly grated Parmesan cheese and toss again. The warmth of the dish will melt the cheese slightly, adding another layer of savory depth. Serve this glorious Penne with Shrimp & Asparagus piping hot, with the remaining Parmesan cheese offered on the side for those who desire an extra flourish. A sprinkle of fresh basil can add a final pop of color and aroma.
A Complete and Satisfying Meal
This Penne with Shrimp & Asparagus truly stands out as a complete and deeply satisfying meal on its own. It’s perfectly balanced with protein, vegetables, and carbohydrates, making it a wholesome choice for any dinner. The delicate yet flavorful sauce, combined with the fresh textures of shrimp and asparagus, ensures a vibrant and exciting dish with every forkful. Here in my home, we often elevate the experience further by serving it alongside a crisp, fresh green salad, perhaps with a simple vinaigrette, and a generous portion of crusty, artisanal bread. The bread is perfect for soaking up every last drop of that incredible, creamy, no-cream sauce!
Whether you’re looking for a quick weeknight dinner, a sophisticated meal for guests, or simply a new way to enjoy pasta, this recipe offers an extraordinary culinary adventure. It’s a testament to how simple, quality ingredients, combined with an innovative technique, can create something truly spectacular. Enjoy the delightful surprise of a creamy pasta dish that’s lighter than you’d expect, yet rich in flavor and wonderfully fulfilling.

Penne with Shrimp & Asparagus
Adapted from Food52 Genius Recipes, from Craig Claiborne’s Pasta con Asparagi
The New York Times Cookbook (1979)
Pasta with shrimp, asparagus and a rich tomato sauce.
Ingredients
-
3
tablespoons
butter -
1
pound
jumbo shrimp, peeled & deveined -
1 1/2
pounds
fresh asparagus, trimmed - salt & freshly ground pepper
-
2 1/2
tablespoons
olive oil
(1/2 tbsp. = 1 tsp.) -
2
garlic cloves, whole -
2
cups
canned Italian plum tomatoes, roughly chopped or torn
(about 18 ounces) -
1
tablespoon
finely chopped fresh parsley -
1
tablespoon
finely chopped fresh basil, plus extra for garnish -
3/4
pound
penne, rigatoni or other tubular pasta -
2
eggs
plus one yolk, beaten well with a fork -
1/2
cup
freshly grated parmesan, divided into two 1/4 cups
Instructions
-
Have all the ingredients for this recipe prepared and ready to cook before beginning. Bring about 3 quarts of salted water to a boil and have it ready for the pasta.
-
Heat the butter in a large, deep skillet and add the shrimp. Cook until the shrimp are opaque and just cooked through. With a slotted spoon or spatula, transfer them to a large plate or platter.
-
Cut the asparagus into lengths about 2 inches long. If the stalks are thick, cut them in half or quarter them. Leave the tips in tact. Add the asparagus pieces to the skillet. Salt and pepper to taste. Cook for 4 to 5 minutes, or until crisp-tender and lightly browned. Transfer the asparagus to the plate holding the shrimp and reserve.
-
In the same pan, add the oil and garlic. Cook until the garlic cloves are lightly browned. Remove and discard the garlic. Add the tomatoes, parsley and basil. Salt and pepper to taste. Cook, stirring, for about 10 minutes.
-
Meanwhile, add the pasta to the boiling water and, when it returns to a boil, cook for about 7 minutes or until al dente. (Or follow package directions) Do not overcook.
-
Just before the pasta is done, turn off the heat under the tomatoes and add the beaten eggs, stirring vigorously so that they blend without curdling. Do not boil the sauce after the eggs are added. (If you are nervous about curdling the eggs, you may temper them in, by stirring a ladleful of the hot tomato sauce into the eggs, then whisking the mixture back into the pan.)
-
Add the shrimp and asparagus to the tomato sauce and stir to blend.
-
Drain the pasta immediately. Add the pasta to the tomato sauce, shrimp and asparagus mixture and toss with half the cheese. Serve piping hot with the remaining cheese on the side.
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