Homemade Bread and Butter Pickles

Discover the Ultimate Crunch: Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles Recipe

There’s a distinctive joy that comes from making something truly special in your own kitchen. These Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles are a prime example. Forget the store-bought versions that often disappoint with their limp texture and generic taste, leaving you to wonder how long they’ve been sitting in that jar. When you craft a batch of these sweet, tangy, and incredibly crisp pickles yourself, you’ll uncover a level of freshness and flavor that simply can’t be replicated off the shelf. Be prepared to not only savor every bite but also share the delightful goodness with everyone you know. This recipe will guide you to perfectly balanced, crunchy pickles that elevate any meal.

The journey to the perfect pickle begins long before the first slice. It starts with selecting the right ingredients and a touch of patience. Unlike their commercial counterparts, which are often packed with artificial preservatives and lack the vibrant snap of fresh produce, your homemade pickles will be bursting with natural, fresh flavors. You control every element, from the quality of the cucumbers to the precise balance of spices, ensuring a superior product every single time. This isn’t just a recipe; it’s an invitation to experience pickling at its finest, transforming simple garden bounty into a culinary masterpiece that will become a staple in your refrigerator.

Freshly made homemade bread and butter pickles in a glass jar, showcasing their vibrant color and fresh appearance

Choosing the Best Cucumbers: Look for Kirby Cukes

The secret to truly outstanding Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles lies in selecting the right cucumbers. For this recipe, we highly recommend using pickling cucumbers, often affectionately known as Kirby Cukes. These short, stout, and wonderfully versatile cucumbers are specifically bred for pickling, making them ideal for achieving that signature crisp texture and absorbing the sweet and tangy brine so effectively.

What makes Kirby Cukes so special for pickling? They typically feature a smaller size, with thin, often bumpy yellow or green skin that is perfectly edible and doesn’t require peeling. More importantly, their seeds are tiny and inconspicuous, meaning you won’t encounter large, watery seed pockets that can detract from the pickle’s beloved crunch. This firm flesh and minimal seed count are precisely what you need for a robust and satisfying pickle, capable of holding its shape and retaining its snap through the pickling process.

Kirby cukes are a seasonal delight, often abundant in regions like southern New Jersey throughout the warm summer months. If you’re lucky enough to find them at your local farmer’s market or grocery store during peak season, we encourage you to seize the opportunity! However, if your craving for these delicious pickles strikes in mid-winter or if Kirby cukes are simply unavailable in your area, don’t despair. You can successfully substitute them with the English burpless cucumber variety. While English cucumbers are slightly longer and smoother, their thin skin and small seeds make them a viable alternative that will still yield excellent results, though perhaps with a slightly less “traditional” bumpy pickle appearance.

Fresh Kirby cucumbers, perfect for pickling and making bread and butter pickles

Essential Supplies for Your Pickling Adventure

Beyond your chosen cucumbers, gathering the right supporting ingredients is key to achieving that classic bread & butter pickle flavor profile. Each item plays a crucial role in creating the perfect balance of sweet, tangy, and subtly spiced notes that define these beloved pickles. Pay attention to the quality of each to ensure the best outcome for your Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles.

  • Kosher salt: This coarse salt is essential for drawing out excess moisture from the cucumbers, a critical step that ensures they remain crisp and firm once pickled, preventing them from becoming soggy.
  • Medium sized onion: Thinly sliced, the onion adds a foundational layer of savory sweetness and aromatic depth to the brine, complementing the cucumbers beautifully.
  • Granulated sugar: Provides the signature sweetness characteristic of bread & butter pickles, perfectly balancing the sharp acidity of the vinegars to create a harmonious flavor.
  • Distilled white vinegar: The primary acid component, offering a clean, sharp tang that is fundamental for preserving the pickles and giving them their classic pucker.
  • Apple cider vinegar: Contributes a milder, fruity acidity and complex, slightly earthy flavor notes that enhance the overall brine and add depth to the pickle’s taste.
  • Dark brown sugar: Adds a richer, molasses-like sweetness and a hint of caramel, providing a complex sweetness that perfectly complements the other sugars and spices in the blend.
  • Mustard seeds: A quintessential pickling spice, offering a pungent, slightly spicy warmth and a subtle pop of texture that is characteristic of bread & butter pickles.
  • Celery seeds: Impart a subtle, earthy, and highly aromatic flavor that is a classic and indispensable component in traditional bread & butter pickle blends.
  • Turmeric: Gives these pickles their characteristic vibrant golden hue and a faint, warm, earthy undertone, contributing to both their appearance and subtle flavor.

Achieving Perfect Slices: Your Mandoline is Your Best Friend

Precision in slicing is absolutely paramount for creating truly exceptional Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles. Uniformly sliced cucumbers and onions not only look appealing in the jar but also ensure consistent texture and even absorption of the flavorful brine. This is precisely where a mandoline slicer becomes an indispensable kitchen tool. I wholeheartedly recommend using one to achieve perfectly uniform slices, ideally around 1/8th of an inch thick. This consistency is crucial; thinly and evenly sliced vegetables absorb the brine better and become deliciously crisp, while uneven or thicker slices might remain too firm or take longer to pickle properly.

If you don’t already own a mandoline, now might be the perfect time to add one to your kitchen arsenal. You don’t necessarily need an expensive, professional-grade model. Simple, handheld versions, like those reliably offered by Oxo, can do the trick wonderfully for a modest investment. These are usually easy to store, clean, and operate, making them a practical addition for any home cook. However, a crucial word of caution: mandoline blades are incredibly sharp. Always use the provided food guard or invest in a high-quality cut-resistant glove to protect your fingers. Safety in the kitchen is always the top priority!

Mandoline slicer in use for cucumbers, ensuring uniform slices for homemade pickles

When you’re slicing your onion on the mandoline, here’s a highly useful trick to maximize yield and safety: leave a small “stem tail” on one end of the peeled onion. This provides a more substantial and secure grip for the food holder (the essential piece you use to guide the food safely across the blade), preventing slips and allowing you to slice almost the entire onion without waste. This clever little tip ensures both safety and efficiency in your kitchen, making your prep work for these delicious Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles an even more enjoyable and less wasteful process.

Onion being sliced on a mandoline with a food guard for safety and uniform cuts

Following the Recipe: Your Guide to Perfect Pickles

Crafting these delectable Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles is a delightful process that combines simple steps with a touch of culinary magic. Below, you’ll find the full recipe card, detailing each ingredient and instruction to guide you. Before you dive into the specifics, let’s explore some key insights that will ensure your pickles are nothing short of spectacular, from achieving that signature crunch to perfectly balancing the sweet and tangy flavors.

One of the most critical initial steps involves salting and chilling your cucumbers. This isn’t just a preparatory measure; it’s a fundamental technique to extract excess water from the cucumbers. By drawing out this moisture, the cucumbers become firmer and more receptive to the pickling brine, resulting in that wonderfully crisp texture everyone loves. Skipping this step can lead to soggy pickles, which is precisely what we want to avoid! This osmotic process is key to their delightful snap.

Similarly, the precise blend of vinegars and sugars in the brine is what gives Bread & Butter pickles their distinctive taste. The combination of distilled white vinegar for its sharp, clean tang, apple cider vinegar for its mellow, fruity notes, and both granulated and dark brown sugars for a layered sweetness creates a harmonious and complex flavor profile. The gentle warming of this brine until the sugars dissolve is essential, as it helps all these components meld together and effectively infuses the cucumbers and onions. Allowing the hot brine to gently meld with the vegetables at room temperature for an hour before refrigeration gives the initial pickling process a perfect start, ensuring deep flavor penetration and a well-rounded taste.

And finally, the waiting period in the refrigerator is perhaps the most challenging part, yet it’s absolutely vital for flavor development. While the pickles are technically edible after a shorter period, a full 24 hours of chilling allows the flavors to truly mature and integrate throughout the cucumber and onion slices. This ensures that every bite is bursting with the complex, refreshing taste you expect from homemade pickles. The patience exercised here will be richly rewarded with an unparalleled taste experience that far surpasses any store-bought alternative, cementing your status as a pickling pro!

Freshly made bread and butter pickles in a bowl, ready for jarring

Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles in a glass jar, perfectly preserved
Print

Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles

Adapted from Cooking Light

Not-too-sweet; full of flavor & crunch. Perfect addition to your sandwich spread.

Servings 2 1/2 quarts
Author Rosemary Stelmach

Ingredients

  • 8
    cups
    pickling cucumbers, thinly sliced at 1/8-inch
    (3 to 3 1/2 pounds)
  • 3
    tablespoons
    kosher salt
  • 1
    cup
    onion, thinly sliced at 1/8-inch
    (5 ounces)
  • 1
    cup
    granulated sugar
  • 1
    cup
    white vinegar
  • 1/2
    cup
    cider vinegar
  • 1/4
    cup
    packed dark brown sugar
  • 3
    teaspoons
    mustard seeds
  • 1/2
    teaspoon
    celery seeds
  • 1/8
    teaspoon
    turmeric

Instructions

  1. Combine sliced cucumbers and salt in a large bowl; cover and chill for 1 1/2 hours.  Transfer cucumbers to a large colander; rinse under cold water and drain.  Return cucumbers to the large bowl and add the sliced onions.

  2. In a medium saucepan, combine sugar and remaining ingredients.  Bring to a simmer over medium heat, stirring until sugar dissolves.  Pour hot vinegar mixture over the cucumbers and onions.  Gently mix and let stand at room temperature for 1 hour.

  3. Cover and refrigerate for 24 hours before serving.  Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.  

Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles in a glass jar, ready for delicious meals

Disclosure: Please note that some of the links above are affiliate links, and at no additional cost to you, I will earn a commission if you decide to make a purchase after clicking through the link. I have personally experienced all of these products, and I recommend them because I have found them to be of superior quality.

More Delicious Sandwich Partners from Our Kitchen

If you loved making these Homemade Bread & Butter Pickles, you might also enjoy exploring other delightful additions that can elevate your sandwiches, burgers, and snack plates. Here are a few more recipes from our kitchen to inspire your culinary adventures and keep your fridge stocked with homemade goodness: