Ultimate Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns: A Hearty & Flavorful Recipe
These Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns are truly the ultimate crowd-pleaser, delivering a delightful burst of savory flavor in every bite. Perfectly portioned and easy to hold, they make for an ideal snack, appetizer, or even a light meal on the go. Imagine sinking your teeth into a warm, soft bun, giving way to a rich, cheesy, and perfectly seasoned beef filling. It’s comfort food at its finest, reimagined for convenience and superior taste.
Imagine the familiar, comforting flavors and textures of your favorite fast-food cheeseburger, but in a more refined and wholesome package. This homemade version offers a healthier alternative, allowing you to control the quality of ingredients and reduce unnecessary mess. In my household, there’s a strong consensus that these Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns are not just healthier and tidier, but also significantly more delicious than any drive-thru option. The soft, cheesy bread complements the savory beef perfectly, creating a balanced and deeply satisfying experience.
The recipe shared here is a loving adaptation of a wonderful discovery from King Arthur Baking, where these delightful treats are also known as Russian Pirozhki. This concept of savory fillings encased in soft dough is a culinary tradition found in many cultures across the globe. Think of Lithuanian Bacon Buns, or Lasineciai, with their irresistible bacon filling. Or consider the German Bierock, traditionally packed with a hearty mix of beef and cabbage. The variations are endless, demonstrating a universal love for a perfectly baked bread, brimming with a flavorful, savory surprise inside. This recipe captures that global appeal with a classic American comfort food twist – the cheeseburger.
Crafting the Perfect Dough for Your Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns
The secret to exceptional stuffed buns lies in the dough. Our recipe yields a tender, slightly chewy dough with a subtle cheesy flavor that perfectly cradles the rich beef filling. Let’s delve into the ingredients and crucial tips for mastering this foundation.
Essential Dough Ingredients & Pro Tips:
- Flour – Unbleached all-purpose flour is ideal for these buns, providing a good balance of structure and tenderness. For the best results, I highly recommend using organic, non-GMO, and glyphosate-free flour. My personal favorite comes from Sunrise Flour Mill, a fantastic domestic company located in Minnesota, known for their high-quality products. Proper measurement is key; always weigh your flour for accuracy, or use the “spoon and level” method rather than scooping directly from the bag.
- Granulated sugar – A small amount of granulated sugar not only adds a touch of sweetness that balances the savory filling but also plays a crucial role in activating the yeast, helping the dough to rise beautifully and achieve a lovely golden-brown crust during baking.
- Salt – Finely ground table salt works perfectly here. Salt is essential for flavor and also helps to control the yeast activity. Ensure it’s evenly distributed to prevent pockets of over-salting.
- Instant yeast – I prefer instant yeast for its convenience, as it can be mixed directly with the dry ingredients without prior proofing. However, active dry yeast can also be used. If opting for active dry yeast, remember to first dissolve it in the warm water with a pinch of sugar and allow it to sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy, indicating it’s active and ready to use. Always double-check the expiration date on your yeast package to ensure optimal rising power.
- Cheddar cheese powder – This is a game-changer for uniform cheese flavor throughout the dough. Unlike shredded cheese, which can clump or create uneven pockets, cheese powder disperses beautifully, infusing every part of the bun with a delicious cheddar tang. See the detailed note below for more on this ingredient!
- Sour cream – Full-fat sour cream is highly recommended as it adds incredible richness, moisture, and a subtle tang to the dough, contributing to its soft texture. If sour cream isn’t available, you can substitute it with an equal amount of full-fat plain regular or Greek yogurt for a similar effect.
- Unsalted butter – Using unsalted butter, softened to room temperature, is crucial. It allows the natural, creamy butter flavor to shine through without interference from added salt, and gives you precise control over the overall sodium content of your buns. Softened butter incorporates more easily into the dough, resulting in a tender crumb.
- Warm water – The water temperature is critical for yeast activation. Aim for approximately 100°F (38°C); this range is optimal for waking up the yeast without harming it. Water exceeding 130°F (54°C) will kill the yeast, preventing your dough from rising. For precise temperature control, I find an electric tea kettlewith temperature settings or a reliable digital thermometer invaluable.
- Eggs – Large eggs, whether chilled or at room temperature, will work well to add richness and help bind the dough, contributing to a tender and fluffy texture.
A Special Note on Cheddar Cheese Powder: Your Secret Ingredient!
While not a common pantry staple for everyone, cheddar cheese powder is an ingredient I cannot recommend enough for these buns. Its primary benefit is the profound, evenly distributed cheese flavor it imparts to the dough, elevating the entire experience. Beyond this recipe, it’s incredibly versatile. Use it to whip up a quick and delicious mac & cheese, or sprinkle it generously over freshly popped popcorn for an irresistible savory treat. Trust me, it’s addictively good!
If you’re having trouble locating cheddar cheese powder at your local grocery store, don’t worry! It’s readily available online at retailers like Amazon or directly from King Arthur Baking. If you absolutely need to proceed without it, you can substitute it with some very finely shredded sharp cheddar cheese or even Parmesan cheese, though the flavor distribution in the dough might not be quite as uniform.
Step-by-Step Dough Preparation for Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns
- Precise Flour Measurement: Begin by accurately measuring your flour. The most precise method is to weigh it using a kitchen scale (480 grams). If you don’t have a scale, gently spoon the flour into a measuring cup and then level off any excess with the back of a knife. This prevents over-packing the flour, which can lead to a dense dough.
- Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the measured flour, granulated sugar, salt, and instant yeast. Whisking ensures these dry ingredients are thoroughly combined and evenly distributed before adding any liquids.
- Incorporate Cheese Powder: Next, add the cheddar cheese powder to the dry mixture and whisk again until it is fully incorporated. This step is key to achieving that consistent, delicious cheese flavor throughout your dough.
- Add Remaining Ingredients: Pour in the sour cream, softened unsalted butter, warm water (at the correct temperature!), and eggs into the flour mixture.
- Mix and Knead the Dough: Now, it’s time to bring everything together. Mix and knead the ingredients until a soft, smooth, and elastic dough forms. This process develops the gluten, which is essential for the structure and texture of your buns.
- Choose Your Method: You have options for kneading! While a stand mixer with a dough hook is convenient and my usual go-to, not everyone has one. This dough can also be easily made by hand, as demonstrated in the accompanying images, or even in a bread machine on the dough cycle. If kneading by hand, expect to knead for about 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth and springs back when gently poked.
As you can see from the images, making this dough by hand is entirely feasible and rewarding. It’s a therapeutic process that connects you more deeply with your baking. The goal is to achieve a dough that is not sticky, smooth to the touch, and elastic enough to pass the “windowpane test” (stretching a small piece until it’s thin enough to see light through without tearing).
- First Rise (Bulk Fermentation): Once kneaded, transfer the dough to a lightly greased bowl, ensuring all surfaces are lightly coated to prevent sticking. Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap or a clean kitchen towel to create a warm, moist environment. Allow the dough to rest in a warm, draft-free place for approximately 90 minutes. During this time, the yeast will ferment, causing the dough to become noticeably puffy, though it may not necessarily double in bulk, which is perfectly normal for this type of dough.
Crafting the Irresistible Savory Beef Filling
The heart of these Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns is undoubtedly their flavorful filling. Here’s a breakdown of the ingredients and best practices to ensure your filling is packed with taste and perfectly complements the cheesy dough.
Key Ingredients for the Hearty Meat Filling:
- Olive oil – I always opt for extra-virgin olive oil, preferably a single-source variety from Italy. Less processed olive oil offers superior flavor and nutritional benefits, adding a rich depth to the sautéed aromatics.
- Onion or shallot – Finely diced or minced. White, yellow, or sweet onions all work beautifully, each lending a slightly different sweetness. Shallots offer a milder, more delicate onion flavor, which can be a nice touch. Ensure they are finely chopped for even cooking and distribution within the filling.
- Fresh garlic – Freshly minced garlic is paramount for vibrant flavor. To avoid unwanted larger chunks, consider using a garlic press or even a fine cheese grater for a consistently fine texture that melts into the filling.
- Ground beef – For a filling that’s rich but not overly greasy, I recommend lean ground beef, ideally 85% lean with a maximum of 15% fat. This balance ensures great flavor without excessive oil, which could make the buns soggy.
- Salt & freshly ground black pepper – Seasoning to taste is crucial! A good quality coarse sea salt and freshly ground black pepper will enhance all the other flavors in the filling.
- Fresh parsley – Finely chopped fresh parsley is highly recommended over dried. Its bright, herbaceous flavor and tender texture truly elevate the filling, adding a fresh contrast to the rich beef and cheese.
- Shredded cheddar cheese – For the best melt and flavor, shredding your own block of cheddar cheese is always preferable. This avoids the anti-caking agents and preservatives found in pre-shredded varieties, which can affect both taste and texture. However, for convenience, packaged shredded cheddar will still yield delicious results.
- Large egg – A beaten egg, combined with a tablespoon of water, serves as an egg wash to brush on the dough before baking. This creates a beautiful golden, shiny crust on your finished buns.
Preparing the Beef Filling: Step-by-Step Instructions
Follow these simple steps to create a savory and delicious filling for your stuffed buns.
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat the olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium heat. Add the finely diced onion or shallot and cook, stirring occasionally, until it becomes translucent and fragrant, about 5-7 minutes. This softens the onion and brings out its natural sweetness.
- Brown the Beef: Add the minced garlic and ground beef to the pan. Cook for 5 to 10 minutes, breaking the meat up into small crumbles with a spoon as it browns. Continue cooking until the beef is fully cooked through and no pink remains. If using a fattier ground beef, you may want to drain off any excess grease at this point.
- Season and Cool: Remove the pan from the heat. Season the beef filling generously to taste with salt, freshly ground black pepper, and finely chopped fresh parsley. Stir everything together thoroughly. It is crucial to allow the filling to cool completely to room temperature before adding the cheese and stuffing the buns. This prevents the cheese from melting prematurely and helps maintain the integrity of the dough.
- Stir in Cheese: Once the filling is cool, stir in the shredded cheddar cheese. This ensures the cheese melts perfectly inside the buns during baking, rather than becoming oily or tough from early heat exposure.
- Make Ahead Option: For convenience, the beef filling can be prepared a day or two in advance. Simply cool it completely, then transfer it to an airtight container, wrap it well, and store it in the refrigerator until you’re ready to assemble your Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns.
Assembling and Baking Your Awesome Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns
With your dough risen and your filling ready, it’s time for the exciting part: assembling these delicious handheld treats and baking them to golden perfection.
- Divide the Dough: Gently punch down the risen dough to release the air. Transfer it to a lightly floured surface and divide it into 16 equal pieces. For consistent results, especially if you’re making these for a party, using a digital food scale is highly recommended; each piece should weigh approximately 2 ounces (around 57 grams).
- Shape and Rest: Roll each piece of dough into a smooth ball. Place these dough balls on lightly greased or parchment-lined baking sheets, leaving about an inch of space between each one to allow for expansion. Cover them loosely with plastic wrap or a clean towel and let them rest for about 15 minutes. This brief rest helps the gluten relax, making the dough easier to shape.
- Shape and Fill: Take each rested dough ball and gently flatten it into a round disc, about 5 inches (12-13 cm) in diameter. For an extra golden crust, brush the surface of each round with a little bit of the prepared egg-and-water wash (the one you made for brushing the buns later). Place approximately 2 tablespoons of the cooled beef and cheese filling right in the center of each dough round.
- Seal the Buns: Carefully pull the edges of the dough up and over the filling, bringing two opposite edges together at the top. Pinch these edges tightly to seal in the filling completely. It can be helpful to cradle the bun in the palm of your hand as you seal, shaping it into a neat, dumpling-like parcel. A good seal is important to prevent the filling from escaping during baking.
- Second Rise (Proofing): Place the sealed buns back on the lightly greased or parchment-lined baking sheets, ensuring they still have enough space. Cover them and allow them to rise for another hour, or until they look visibly puffy and feel lighter when gently lifted. This second rise is crucial for developing a light and airy texture in the final baked buns.
- Preheat Oven: Towards the end of the rising time, preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). A properly preheated oven ensures that the buns start baking immediately, locking in moisture and achieving a good rise.
- Bake to Golden Perfection: Just before baking, gently brush the tops of the buns with the remaining egg wash. This will give them a beautiful golden-brown color and a lovely sheen. Bake the buns for 15 to 20 minutes, or until they are deeply golden brown and cooked through. Don’t worry if some of the seams split slightly and a bit of filling peeks out; it only adds to their rustic, homemade charm!
- Cool Before Serving:
Once baked, remove the buns from the oven and transfer them to a wire rack to cool for 5 to 10 minutes before serving. This cooling period allows the filling to set and the buns to become easier to handle without losing their shape or burning your fingers.
Serving Suggestions & Customization Ideas for Your Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns
These Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns are so incredibly delicious straight out of the oven, they truly need nothing else. However, for those who love to experiment with flavors and textures, they pair wonderfully with a variety of accompaniments and can be easily customized.
They’re absolutely delightful when served with some tangy homemade Bread & Butter Pickles, adding a bright contrast to the rich filling. And don’t forget your favorite dipping sauces! My family’s top picks include a creamy, zesty Creamy Horseradish Sauce and a smoky, robust Smoked Red Pepper Sauce. Of course, you can never go wrong with good old-fashioned ketchup. These buns also make a fantastic addition to a hearty bowl of your favorite soup or a fresh side salad for a complete meal.
Once you experience how simple these are to make and how delightful this cheesy dough is to work with, you’ll likely find yourself brimming with ideas for customizing your own stuffed buns. The filling possibilities are truly endless!
Creative Filling Options to Inspire You:
- Shredded Pot Roast & Provolone: Transform your leftovers! Combine shredded pot roast with roasted peppers, chopped cooked broccoli rabe, and shredded provolone cheese for an Italian-inspired, robust filling. This is a fantastic way to repurpose Sunday dinner into a new, exciting meal.
- Fajita Chicken Buns: Create “fajita buns” by using well-seasoned shredded rotisserie chicken, sautéed bell peppers, and caramelized onions, all mixed with shredded cheddar or Monterey Jack cheese. Serve these with a dollop of sour cream or a side of salsa for a fun, Tex-Mex twist.
- Vegetarian Delight: For a delicious vegetarian option, sauté sliced mushrooms with onions, then add wilted spinach and crumbled feta cheese. This earthy and savory combination makes an awesome snack or light lunch for non-meat eaters.
- Double the Beef, Double the Flavor: If you’re craving an even heartier experience, simply double the recipe for the beef filling and add more to each bun. These extra-stuffed versions will absolutely taste like the best fast-food burger you’ve ever had, but in a much more satisfying format.
- Spicy Chorizo & Pepper Jack: For those who love a kick, try a spicy filling with cooked and crumbled chorizo sausage, diced jalapeños, and shredded pepper jack cheese.
- Breakfast Stuffed Buns: Fill them with scrambled eggs, cooked breakfast sausage or bacon, and cheddar cheese for a portable and delicious breakfast option.
Storage and Reheating
Any leftover Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. For longer storage, they freeze beautifully! Once completely cooled, wrap individual buns in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag for up to 2-3 months. To reheat from refrigerated, microwave for 30-60 seconds or bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 10-15 minutes until warmed through. From frozen, you can bake them directly at 350°F (175°C) for 20-30 minutes, or until heated through and golden.

Cheesy Beef Stuffed Buns
Adapted from King Arthur Baking
Crowd-pleasing handheld snack.
Ingredients
For the Dough
-
4
cups
unbleached all-purpose flour
(480 grams) -
2
tablespoons
granulated sugar
(25 grams) -
1 1/2
teaspoons
salt
(9 grams) -
2
teaspoons
instant yeast -
1/4
cup
cheddar cheese powder
(28 grams) -
1/2
cup
sour cream
(113 grams) -
4
tablespoons
unsalted butter, at room temperature
(57 grams) -
1/2
cup
warm water
(113 grams) -
2
large eggs
For the Filling
-
1
tablespoon
olive oil
(14 grams) -
1
medium onion or shallot, finely diced
(3/4 cup / 99 grams) -
1
garlic clove, minced -
8
ounces
ground beef
(227 grams) - salt & freshly ground black pepper, to taste
-
chopped fresh parsley, to taste
(or dried parsley) -
1 1/2
cups
shredded cheddar cheese
(170 grams) -
1
large egg, beaten with 1 tablespoon water
(to brush on dough)
Instructions
To Make the Dough
-
Weigh your flour; or measure it by gently spooning it into a cup, then sweeping off any excess. Whisk to combine the flour, sugar, salt and yeast in large bowl. Add the cheddar cheese powder and whisk until incorporated.
-
Add the remaining ingredients to the flour mixture. Mix and knead until a soft, smooth dough forms. This can be done by hand, mixer or bread machine.
-
Transfer the dough to a lightly greased bowl, cover, and allow to rest for about 90 minutes, until puffy but not necessarily doubled in bulk.
To Make the Filling
-
Heat the oil in a sauté pan set over medium heat. Add the onion and cook until translucent. Add the garlic and ground beef; cook for 5 to 10 minutes, breaking the meat up as it browns, until it’s cooked through.
-
Remove the pan from the heat. Season the filling to taste with salt, pepper, and parsley. Cool to room temperature. Stir in the cheese.
The filling can be made ahead of time, then wrapped and stored in the refrigerator until ready to use.
To Assemble the Buns
-
Divide the dough into 16 equal pieces; if you have a digital food scale they’ll weigh about 2 ounces each. Shape the pieces into balls, and place them on lightly greased or parchment-lined baking sheets, leaving about an inch between them.
Cover the dough balls, and allow them to rest for about 15 minutes.
-
Shape each ball into a flattened round about 5″ in diameter, brush the surface with some of the egg/water wash, and place 2 tablespoons of filling onto the center of each round.
Pull the dough over the filling, pinching two opposite edges together tightly, to seal in the filling; it should look like a dumpling.
-
Place the buns on the previously used lightly greased or parchment-lined baking sheets. Cover the buns, and allow them to rise for 1 hour, or until puffy.
Towards the end of the rising time preheat the oven to 400°F.
-
Brush the buns with the remaining egg wash. Bake the buns for 15 to 20 minutes, until golden brown. It’s OK if some of the seams have come undone and the filling is visible; they’ll be more rustic that way.
-
Remove the buns from the oven and allow them to cool for 5 to 10 minutes before serving.
Store any leftover buns in the refrigerator.
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